Athlete Foot vs. Smelly Foot
Athlete Foot has nothing to do with Smelly
Feet. The first is caused by a fungus type and Smelly feet is been caused by
bacteria. So, see those types different from each other although they could
exist together. Please read further to know the difference.
General
indication of Athlete Foot
Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a more normal, persistent infection of
the foot caused by a dermatophyte. That's a microscopic fungus that lives
mostly on dead tissue of the hair, toenails, and on the outer skin layers.
On your feet it's usually occurring between the toes.
The fungus
most commonly attacks the feet because shoes create a warm, dark, and humid
environment which encourages fungus growth. These fungi thrive in warm,
moist environments such as shoes, stockings, and the floors of public
showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools.
These warmth and dampness of areas around
swimming pools, showers, and locker rooms, are also breeding grounds for
fungi. Athlete's
foot is transmitted through contact with a cut or abrasion on the plantar
surface (bottom) of the foot. Because the infection was common among
athletes who used these facilities frequently, the term athlete's foot
became popular.
NoNot all fungus conditions are athlete's foot. Other
conditions, such as disturbances of the sweat mechanism, reaction to dyes or
adhesives in shoes, eczema, and psoriasis, also may mimic athlete's foot.
Dermatophyte (skin) infections cause raised, circular pimples or blisters
that resemble the lesions caused by ringworm. The infections are named after
the part of the body they infect. Tinea pedis, therefore, refers to an
infection of the feet.
How to describe p>
Athlete's foot is most common in men from the teenage years to the early
50s. Prevalence is affected by personal hygiene and daily activity. People
with compromised immune systems are at greater risk.
4 Signs and Symptoms types
There are four common forms of athlete's foot. The most common is an
annoying, persistent itching of the skin on the sole of the foot or between
the toes (often the fourth and fifth toes). As the infection progresses, the
skin grows soft. The center of the infection is inflamed and sensitive to
the touch. Gradually, the edges of the infected area become milky white and
the skin begins to peel. There may also be a slight watery discharge.
Second, in the ulcerative type, the peeling skin becomes worse. Large cracks
develop in the skin, making the patient susceptible to secondary bacterial
infections. The infection can be transmitted to other parts of the body by
scratching, or contamination of clothing or bedding.
ThThe third type of tinea infection is often called "moccasin foot." In
this type, a red rash spreads across the lower portion of the foot in the
pattern of a moccasin. The skin in this region gradually becomes dense,
white, and scaly.
The fourth form of tinea pedis is inflammatory or vesicular, in which a
series of raised bumps or ridges develops under the skin on the bottom of
the foot, typically in the region of the metatarsal heads. Itching is
intense and there is less peeling of the skin.
People with acute tinea infections may develop similar outbreaks on their
hands, typically on the palms. This trichophyde reaction, also known as
tineas manuum, is an immune system response to fungal antigens (antibodies
that fight the fungal infection).
Athlete Foot Diagnosis p>
Diagnosis is made by visual observation of the symptoms. The podiatrist
eliminates the possibility of a bacterial infection by performing a
microscopic examination of skin scrapings to determine the type of fungus
causing the infection. Other tests include growing a fungal culture from
skin scrapings and examining the patient's foot under an ultraviolet light.
Athlete Foot Prevention
It is not easy to prevent athlete's foot because it is
usually contracted in dressing rooms, showers, and swimming pool locker
rooms where bare feet come in contact with the fungus. However, you can do
much to prevent infection by practicing good foot hygiene. Daily washing of
the feet with soap and water; drying carefully, especially between the toes;
and changing shoes and hose regularly to decrease moisture, help prevent the
fungus from infecting the feet. Also helpful is daily use of a quality foot
powder.
Athlete Foot Tips
-
Avoid walking barefoot; use shower shoes
-
Reduce perspiration by using talcum powder
-
Wear light and airy shoes
-
Wear socks that keep your feet dry, and change them
frequently if you perspire heavily
AtAthlete Foot Treatment
Tinea infections may disappear spontaneously or persist for years. They
are difficult to eliminate and often recur. Best results usually are
obtained with early treatment before the fungal infection establishes itself
firmly. Antifungal drugs may be used to fight the infection.
Imidazole drugs combat fungal infections by attacking the enzymes
of the fungal cell walls, inhibiting growth and reproduction. Two of these
medications, clotrimazole (sold over-the-counter, Lotrimin®) and miconazole
(contained in Lotrimin® and Absorbine Jr.®) are available in cream, powder,
spray, or liquid form and can be applied topically and massaged into the
skin. Side effects are rare and include mild gastrointestinal distress and
liver/kidney enzyme problems.
Another imidazole drug, itraconazole (Sporanox®) is available in capsule
form. Other effective preparations in this class contain tolnaftate and
include Desenex® and Tinactin®.
Allylamines are an effective type of drug to combat stubborn tinea
infections. These drugs lead to the buildup of compounds that are toxic to
fungi and include terbinafine (contained in Lamisil®) and naftifine (Naftin®).
They are available in prescription form.
In most cases, 4 to 6 weeks of treatment clears up the infection. If the
infection becomes systemic, stronger antifungal medication may be prescribed.
These drugs include griseofulvin (Fulvicin® and Grisactin®) and concentrated
forms of terbinafine and itraconazole. Griseofulvin can cause side effects
such as headache, nausea, and numbness, so it is used as a last resort.
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We do advice Lamisil as
one of the best treatments to beat Athlete Feet but first see your
doctor. In severe cases it would be not sufficient enough to use
this product or in case of a combination of factors it's more wise
to use oral medicine as well. |
Athlete Foot Symptoms
The signs of athlete's foot, singly or combined, are drying
skin, itching scaling, inflammation, and blisters. Blisters often lead to
cracking of the skin. When blisters break, small raw areas of tissue are
exposed, causing pain and swelling. Itching and burning may increase as the
infection spreads.
Athlete's foot may spread to the soles of the feet and to
the toenails. It can be spread to other parts of the body, notably the groin
and underarms, by those who scratch the infection and then touch themselves
elsewhere.
The organisms causing athlete's foot may persist for long
periods. Consequently, the infection may be spread by contaminated bed
sheets or clothing to other parts of the body. So, although it seems not to
be a big problem do something about your Athlete Foot problems.
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